Please read this first

We work to keep state commissioning information current, but requirements, fees, and forms can change faster than we can update this page. Confirm every step with the West Virginia Secretary of State, Notary Division using the official links below before you apply. This article is a checklist, not legal advice.

Overview

West Virginia commissions notaries public for five years through the Secretary of State. The $1,000 bond requirement was eliminated in 2018. Remote online notarization is a later electronic authorization: you must already be an active notary, have electronic-notarization capability, file Form N-2 (no filing fee unless you choose expedited service), and wait for the Secretary of State’s letter of authorization.

Use this page as a checklist of where to go and what to complete. Follow the Secretary of State’s current instructions if anything here differs from the official site. In-person electronic notarization (IPEN) is not the same as RON.

For a U.S. overview of remote online notary authorization, see the National Notary Association’s How to Become a Remote Online Notary. Follow the West Virginia Secretary of State, Notary Division’s instructions if anything differs.

Who Can Apply

To be commissioned as a West Virginia notary public, you must meet all of the following:

Age, language, education, and residence

Be at least 18; a U.S. citizen or permanent legal resident; a West Virginia resident or a resident of another state who works at an office address in West Virginia; able to read and write English; and hold a high school diploma or equivalent (Applying for a Notary Public Commission).

No disqualification under W. Va. Code § 39-4-21

You must not be disqualified to receive a commission under that section (Applying for a Notary Public Commission).

No surety bond

The $1,000 bond requirement was eliminated effective June 3, 2018.

Start Here: Commission, Then Electronic / RON Authorization

File the five-year commission first. Then select technology that meets 153 CSR 45, file Form N-2 selecting RON if you will work remotely, and wait for the authorization letter.

1

Read the official notary and e-Notary pages

Open Applying for a Notary Public Commission, e-Notarization (Electronic Notarization), and West Virginia Notary Handbook.

2

Apply for the traditional commission

File online through the Enterprise Registration & Licensing System. The filing fee is $52.

3

If you already hold an active West Virginia commission, file Form N-2 before the first electronic or remote act

Use Form N-2 (Electronic Signature Verification Authorization) or the online system. You are not authorized until you receive the letter of authorization.

Part 1: Traditional West Virginia Notary Commission

Skip this section if you already hold an unexpired West Virginia notary public commission. You cannot file Form N-2 until you are an active notary.

Checklist

1

Review the official how-to

Read W. Va. Code § 39-4, Applying for a Notary Public Commission, and West Virginia Notary Handbook. You will swear that you have read and will follow the law.

2

Complete traditional notary education

Not listed as a required SOS pre-commission course or exam. You must read the Revised Uniform Law on Notarial Acts.

3

Obtain a surety bond

Not applicable. The bond requirement was eliminated in 2018.

4

Submit the traditional application

File online. The fee is $52. State or local government notaries may have the fee waived with a supervisor letter; federal employees are not eligible for that waiver.

5

Order a seal from the commission letter

Wait for the commission letter and match the seal to that letter. The commission certificate is valid for five years. Review the handbook before the first act.

Part 2: Online (RON) Commission

Form N-2 covers e-Notary (in-person electronic), Remote Online Notarization, and Remote Ink Notarization. Select RON if you will meet the signer by audio-video. The SOS courtesy vendor list is not an endorsement. Do not perform RON until the authorization letter arrives.

Have these ready

X.509 digital certificate

Select technology that meets 153 CSR 45 before you file. Name the vendor on Form N-2. e-Notarization (Electronic Notarization) publishes a courtesy list that is not exhaustive and is not an endorsement.

Electronic seal image

The electronic seal must be registered with the SOS. For RON, the seal must state that the notarial act involved communication technology (West Virginia Notary Handbook).

Identity proofing capability

For RON, identify the signer by personal knowledge, a credible-witness oath, or satisfactory evidence using at least two different types of identity proofing (West Virginia Notary Handbook).

Electronic journal and recording

Keep an audiovisual recording of each RON act for at least five years after it is made. An electronic journal is optional (West Virginia Notary Handbook).

Checklist

1

Read the official online-notary instructions

e-Notarization (Electronic Notarization), West Virginia Notary Handbook, W. Va. Code §§ 39-4-6a, 39-4-19, 39-4-37, and 39-4-38, and Form N-2 (Electronic Signature Verification Authorization).

2

Complete online notary education

Not listed as a required SOS RON course. You must already have electronic-notarization capability before you file Form N-2. Complete any training your vendor requires.

3

Start the authorization application

File Form N-2 through the Enterprise Registration & Licensing System (or as the current form instructs). Select Remote Online Notarization if you will work remotely. Name the platform.

4

Sign with a digital certificate

Complete certificate and platform setup with the vendor named on Form N-2 before you file. The SOS filing has no fee unless you choose expedited service.

5

Upload your electronic seal

Not applicable as a separate SOS seal-upload portal beyond Form N-2. Configure the registered electronic seal with your vendor.

6

Pay and submit

There is no fee to register as an e-Notary unless you choose expedited service. Wait for the authorization letter. Report a vendor change within 10 days; if the vendor agreement ends, file a new Form N-2 before you continue electronic acts.

After You Are Commissioned

Where you must be

IPEN requires the signer to be in your physical presence. RON and RIN are the remote exceptions under W. Va. Code §§ 39-4-6a, 39-4-37, and 39-4-38 (e-Notarization (Electronic Notarization)). Confirm current location rules in the handbook.

Keep certificate and seal current

Electronic authorization expires with the five-year traditional commission. Renew both. Notify the SOS of an email-address change within five business days.

Do not perform a remote online notarization until the Secretary of State has issued the letter of authorization. Resigning electronic registration does not automatically end the traditional commission.

Fees Listed by the Secretary of State

The $52 commission fee is from Applying for a Notary Public Commission. Form N-2 has no filing fee unless you choose expedited service. Confirm amounts on the current forms before you pay. Platform fees are extra.

Item Listed amount
Traditional notary education Not listed as a required SOS course or exam
Electronic / RON education Not listed as a required SOS course
Traditional application $52
E-Notarization / RON authorization (Form N-2) No filing fee (expedited service extra if you choose it)
Surety bond Not required (eliminated 2018)

Official West Virginia Links

Resource Where to go
Applying for a commission sos.wv.gov/licensing/notary-public/applying-notary-public-commission
e-Notarization sos.wv.gov/licensing/notary-public/e-notarization-electronic-notarization
Notary Handbook sos.wv.gov/sites/default/files/2026-04/Notary-Handbook.pdf
Notary Division (304) 558-8000 or (866) 767-8683

Common Questions

Q: Can I apply for RON authorization first?

A: No. You must already be an active West Virginia notary with electronic-notarization capability before you file Form N-2.

Q: Does West Virginia approve a list of RON platforms?

A: The SOS publishes a courtesy vendor list on e-Notarization (Electronic Notarization). It is not exhaustive and is not an endorsement. You are responsible for choosing technology that meets 153 CSR 45.

Last Updated: August 26, 2026  |  Author: Customer Success Team  |  Version: v1.0

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